christmas carol key quotes and analysis

Tail has connotations of the devil- reinforcing evil image. I think this is why the character of Fezziwig exists to show that Scrooge is not representative of all the upper classes. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business. This is a great description, wanders around holding a candle snuffer that looks like a hat. Fred, as Scrooge's foil, is a kind, forgiving character who is determined to give Scrooge the same chance every year. A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! The simile has connotations of stillness and endings. said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. A description of the school house that Scrooge was left in as a child, by his family. Hes comparing Cratchits actual body temperature to Scrooges personality. You must cook those fresh eggs for that kind of special salad. The adjective monstrous, creates a negative impression of the man, almost evil, and reinforces Dickens message that it was the ignorance of the rich that created many society's problems. Stave 3 - the Cratchits He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good-humoured fellows said, "Good morning, sir. He is described as been so dislike that even the weather is better in that at least it 'comes down' gracefully. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis Then, identify each underlined word by writing above it ADV for adverb or ADJ for adjective. Hallo there! He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. 'A lonely boy was reading near a feeble fire'. This is one of Freds lines, and it really helps to highlight the difference in viewpoints between Fred and his uncle. When you analyse poverty in A Christmas Carol, you may want to reference the setting as well as using direct quotes from characters. The Ghost of Christmas yet to come is symbolic. Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents. 5 Quotes You Can Use To Analyse Poverty In A Christmas Carol The girl is want. A merry Christmas to everybody! "I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. These words are then used against him by the ghost of the Christmas present. Changing the way you learn | Mind Map - GoConqr There is no doubt . Fezziwig's office has a large fire which adds to the welcoming atmosphere, offering the reader an additional opportunity to compare it to Scrooge's cold office with the meagre fire. We are reminded of the contrast between the rendered status. My life tends that way, now., Bob Cratchit about Tiny Tims grave: I wish you could have gone. This is the image of rich men who are shown to ridicule Scrooge after his death.The rich are presented as unfeeling and callous- their physical ugliness reflects the lack of generosity in their spirits. Then, choose the verb form that agrees in number with the subject. I will not shut out the lessons that they teach. Money 5. Stave 2 - the Fezziwig's party Themes= time/Christmas, "A solitary child, neglected by his friends.". He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didnt thaw it one degree at Christmas. Beware them both, and all of their degree, but most of all beware this boy., Scrooge says to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart., Two Business Colleagues: Its likely to be a very cheap funeral, said the same speaker; for upon my life I dont know of anybody to go to it., Scrooge to the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come: I see, I see. Here, we get the image of a country that is united during this time of year; a place where Christmas and Britishness are inextricably linked, which would have been incredibly popular for a Victorian audience who were in the throws of empire building. Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late The Spirit pointed from the grave to him, and back again. I defy himif he finds me going there, in good temper, year after year, and saying, Uncle Scrooge, how are you? If it only puts him in the vein to leave his poor clerk fifty pounds, thats something. This brightly\underline{\text{brightly}}brightly lit room will be perfect for my art studio. The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. The Ghost of Christmas Present greets Scrooge from on top of a pile of luxurious Christmas fare. Stave 5 - Scrooge's reaction to discovering it is not too late Whatever the book. 5. A foil is a character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Version 1 December 2016 . That being said the fact that Marley is suffering damnation suggests that he too led a similar path to Scrooge. This means that Scrooge is implying Christmas was designed to trick and fool people into spending money. "Cherry cheeked apples, juicy oranges, luscious pears.". The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. Perhaps Dickens is using him to represent the idea of childhood innocence and how close children were to God in order to reinforce his message that the wealthy need to do more to mitigate childhood poverty. "Quite alone in the world, I do believe.". The noun cell has connotations of Bob being imprisoned by scrooge. And perhaps its because we know the story so well, or maybe because it is pretty obvious, most readers will probably understand that they are in fact commenting on Scrooge. This again leads back to Dickens' idea of collective responsibility - that everything that we do influences others. Stave 1 - Scrooge's view of the plight of the poor Invite Scrooge to come for Christmas dinner 4. Both have religious connotations and suggest a true depth of despair at his previous notions. He also argues that Time is precious to me. This is most telling of all: whereas the old Scrooge saw little of value beyond his money hole, now he sees the truth that Time itself is precious; and it is, in fact, the most precious thing we. What are some key quotes from A Christmas Carol explained? So while he did not invent these particular traditions many people credit him with popularizing them. He carried his own low temperature always about with him', 'No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him', 'It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal', 'Scrooge had a very small fire, but the clerk's fire was so very much smaller that it looked like one coal. "The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it costs a fortune.". Like an oyster, he keeps himself to himself, hidden beneath a hard shell that he uses to protect himself from the world. This compounds our sympathy for the Cratchit's as Tim was a symbol of innocence. This girl is Want. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. Stave 4 - About Scrooge's grave: Mrs Cratchit, although poor, represents the family's will to make the best of things - to celebrate in spite of their poverty. ', "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it.". The tremors of the great San Francisco earthquake that occurred in 1906 (was, were) estimated to have measured 8.3 on the Richter scale. The noun 'father' shows the idea that one laugh leads to another - happiness breeds happiness. Scrooge is particularly affected by the death, and this is a death he is able to reverse in the future when he amends his behaviour. Stave 4 - Tiny Tim's burial place is eden like - as, despite his poverty and place in life, he was good and will be welcomed by god. These cover themes like wealth, poverty, Christmas, and kindness. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop Belle to Scrooge: "Another idol has displaced me a golden one.". This symbolises his generosity and air of festivity. Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/themes-and-analysis/. 35 Best Ebenezer Scrooge Quotes From 'A Christmas Carol' - Kidadl Stave 2 - the arrival of his sister, Fan "I wish you could have gone. Family Theme in A Christmas Carol | LitCharts Themes= greed and generosity/ time. Stave 3 - ignorance and want Underline the word or symbol in parentheses that best completes each sentence. sungiemarie. 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis Term 1 / 5 "I am light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. Stave 4 - in the rag 'n' bone man's shop International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, 2023 Book Analysis. Did the Anglo-Saxon period last between 449 and 1066? 'Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend and sole mourner'. Key Quotations and analysis A Christmas Carol.docx - A ', 'Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts". However, this in itself would probably not have been enough to alter his ways. God bless us!, At the time people rid themselves of any guilt by blaming the poor for the fact they were poor. In many ways, it is the child who can most tug on Scrooges heartstrings. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. 'This boy is ignorance.most of all beware the boy"-Stave 3-Ghost of Christmas present Metaphor. 4 major themes of this novel are forgiveness, the influence of the past, greed, and poverty. Yellow, meagre, ragged, scowling, wolfish. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. "The cold within him froze his old features", Early description of scrooge. He spreads joy over all like a force of nature. Dickens uses Scrooge to show the extent of change that is possible in a small amount of time. Stave 5 - description of Scrooge's redemption The Total Abstinence Principle was a phrase used for teetotallers (people who refrained from drinking). Themes= greed and generosity/ time. This quote from Fred shows him having opposing views to his uncle scrooge, Fred tries to make Scrooge someone who enjoys christmas however it is not him that makes scrooge appreciate it. The portly gentlemen are also instrumental in delivering Dickens' message. For characters like Fred and Bob Cratchit, Christmas represents the Christian ideal of goodness and moral prosperity, but Scrooge is at his most miserly when Christmas is mentioned. as if its hold were of uncommon strength." Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Hangman - Try to complete the word by picking the correct letters. Stave 1 - Scrooge's rponse to being asked to give money to charity, "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.". Whoever the author.Discover new and exciting books to dive into with our Book Explorer Tool. The style of A Christmas Carol is conversational and direct. Recognizing Progressive Forms and Tenses. This shows scrooges lack of empathy for the poor people around christmas time not regarding their life or family, this is used to show a change later on in the book with him not donating to the 2 gentleman at the start but him donating to them at the end of the play- Scrooge to the two gentleman, Marley during his life was a harsh businessman similar to scrooge and he was also very uptight not giving money to charity or other good causes. In Victorian times, most of the readers would have been christian and would therefore heap additional judgement on Scrooge who needs to repent. Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. ', 'I believe that it has done me good, and will do me good; and I say, God bless it! Bob Crachit and the Cratchit Family Quotes, A Christmas Carol- The Ghost of Christmas Pre, 'An Inspector Calls' Key Quotations Analysis, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, Grade 7, myPerspectives: Grade 10, Volume 2 California Edition, myPerspectives, English Language Arts, Grade 8, California My Perspectives English Language Arts, Grade 9, Volume Two. Stave 3 - Christmas at Fred's However, these are two children that he has no control over. Describes Fred, who is a symbol of Christmas spirit. * The use of pathetic fallacy shows that he is in direct opposition to anyone who tries to help him. However, inside that shell - like Scrooge - the oyster is soft and vulnerable. A Christmas Carol quotes and analysis Flashcards | Quizlet A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis - Coggle Whatever the book. This use of listing to describe everything as 'good' helps to demonstrate the far reaching consequences of Scrooge's redemption. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by AIC-CREATOR-TD Terms in this set (36) A Christmas Carol - stave 2 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet It is uncared for just as he was uncared for, gasping out his last alone. Scrooge listened to this dialogue in horror he viewed them with a detestation and disgust. You could make a strong argument for this being a tale of redemption. The relative clause describing Tiny Tim reinforces the idea that it is Scrooge's actions that caused him to live. The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYY'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/15HiKFCMEyk'Scrooge' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/c2x9wiRRFQYQuick, relaxed, and informative, Dr Aidan's Guide to Literature aims to make literature accessible to everyone. They often came down handsomely, and Scrooge never did. cried Bob. I should like to have given him something: thats all., About the Fezziwig family: shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas., Scrooge about Mr Fezziwig: The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it costs a fortune., Belle to Scrooge: Another idol has displaced me., Belle about Scrooge: I have seen your nobler aspirations fall off one by one, until the master passion, Gain, engrosses you., Belles husband to Belle about Scrooge: Quite alone in the world, I do believe., There was nothing very cheerful in the climate or the town, and yet was there an air of cheerfulness abroad., About the Ghost of Christmas Present: Sprinkled incense on their dinners from his torch., About the Cratchits goose: a feathered phenomenon., There never was such a goose. With in-depth analysis, this video aims to help you gain a greater understanding of the novella in a matter of minutes. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's house Does this line support or contradict the speaker's statement in the final stanza, "Nothing really happened"? It acts as a mirror for Scrooges wealth and position but also as a stark contrast in approach. The simile 'like a tail' is suggestive of a snake, which is symbolic of the devil. The words of the charwoman, who disgusts Scrooge, in the rag 'n' bone man's shop reflect the views to which Scrooge subscribed at the start of the novella when he declared that the poor were not his 'business' implying that his only business was himself. ", cynical- "what's Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money", Isolated- "secret and self-contained, and solitary like an oyster. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. My little, little child!'' Whoop! Fan is portrayed with affection - and her term of endearment shows that Scrooge has known affection. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's relationship with Marley. A Christmas Carol Key Quotes and Analysis. He greets Scrooge with a drink that makes him feel good: the milk of human kindness though one could be forgiven for seeing an alcoholic connection and then takes him on a tour of Christmases around the country. His house is dark - which reflects the darkness in his character and also adds to the gothic atmosphere of his house. Underline the verb phrase in each sentence. I can't afford to make idle people merry. Leading up to this moment it appears as if Scrooge already fears that this is the case, but that does not detract from the tension that Charles Dickens can create here. The verb forged shows skill and effort- Marley spent his whole life's time and effort in his greed so is suffering the consequences. This shows that scrooge is only hurting himself by being so money orientated it doesnt affect his family but does himself. The adjective 'common' shows the reader that the poor only want those things which should be normal and available for all - the 'common' things rather than luxuries. Marley tells scrooge he is responsible fro his punishment- he is suffering the consequences for his actions. 2. "Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only?". Pathetic fallacy - Scrooge can see now clearly - reinforced by the adjectives juxtaposing the foggy, misty scenes of earlier chapters when Scrooge could not see the error of his ways. I am as giddy as a drunken man. 'He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did NOT die, he was a second father. Representing Victorian society. Dickens though that this was wrong and aimed to change perception, 'Mankind was my business. Dickens was familiar with the terrible working conditions of the poor and campaigned for education of children. A merry Christmas to everybody! A Christmas Carol Quotes: The Christmas Spirit | SparkNotes The description of Marley's ghost has his chain wound about him. Family Theme Analysis. " Scrooge entered timidly and hung . () *The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice. Workhouses were a terrible place and menial and dangerous jobs such as sweeping chimneys still existed. I am not the man I was. In this case, Ebeneezer and Fezziwig are both business owners with employees, but where they diverge is in their treatment of others and in their outlook on life. If he had been, he'd have had somebody to look after him when he was struck with Death, instead of lying gasping out his last there, alone by himself.'. Stave 3 - Scrooge's willingness to learn The ribbons are her means of dressing more festively. Of Mice and Men Section Overview . Ideas about purgatory and hell would have been recognisable to the mainly Christian readership at the time - and would have made the allegory more frightening. What is interesting is that a lot of the traditions that Dickens writes about werent quite so commonplace before his novella. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. As it is used in line 32 , the word reticent means the opposite of. The onomatopoetic verb 'gasping' makes the reader explicitly imagine the death, suggesting struggle and pain. Belle "Our contract is an old one. They are likely to be of even higher class than Scrooge but are choosing to do good for the poor. A description of the ghost of Christmas past, who symbolises memory and who shows scrooge events from the past. 6. Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. I am as giddy as a drunken man. However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooges character and add backstory. Of course, there is still a massive equality gap between the rich and the poor. Stave 2 - The first of the three spirits Repetition of 'chuckle' emphasises Scrooge's newfound delight in giving. patience and hope fro them. ffects the change, pulling the curtains aside with his own hand. By this stage, Scrooge has already begun to see the error of his ways and has realised that he will benefit from the messages he is receiving and so he begins to take agency over the situation. Are there no prisons?'' Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. As readers, Dickens is allowing us to reflect on how far Scrooge has come in learning the lesson - and perhaps asking us to reflect on our own learning. Dickens uses him to enable the reader to see that this is unfair, perhaps looking to make his readers reflect on the high mortality rate amongst poor children. Marley 2. The adjective dismal connotes a lack of light and hopeless atmosphere. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. The repetition of the word 'little' reinforces to the reader how young and innocent and undeserving of death was Tiny Tim. Such as the graveyard at the end. They were a boy and girl. They are mans. The opening line says, ''Marley was dead: to begin with. The noun unanimity suggests that he is happy to be involved. "It was long and wound about him like a til.". Here, Scrooge is talking about Fezziwig and how he uses his wealth to lift others up. It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. The noun 'idol' shows that Belle believes Scrooge is so enamoured of money that he worships it. Fezziwigs character is an understated part of the story of A Christmas Carol. The simile has a snake like connotations, Marley is a symbol of evil. "Business!" Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. "Tonight, if you have aught to teach me, let me profit by it.". Xmas Present - This makes scrooge realise that he needs to change or Tiny Tim will die young which is the one of the first stages of scrooges change. The entrance of Scrooge 's nephew Fred at the beginning of the story introduces another side to the miser. the adjective idle reveals scrooge believes the poor are lazy and are to be blamed for their own situation. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another and contented with the time. scientist; is. Seven Years 3. He must have slept through a whole day and half a night. The case of this unhappy man might be my own. A Christmas Carol: Jacob Marley Quotes | SparkNotes Ghost of Christmas Present, Stave 3, he warns that if Scrooge doesn't change himself that "doom" will be in his future. Marleys chains symbolize the mistakes hes made in life and the greed that controlled him. It has harsh imagery and the symbolism of cold, shows he is lacking Christmas spirit.