endobj This includes 4,000 trees, 74,000 plants and 60,000 bulbs, and 300,000 wetland plants. with high annual expenses. Furthermore, for construction, sustainability was the way forward. Help - we didn't get permission for our building work! The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). However, with Stratford being more affluent, it is still unaffordable to live for the poor(er) people of the community, In East London, about 7 miles from Central London. (LogOut/ As mentioned earlier, better public transport and infrastructure were a major aspect of the bidding process. With this in mind, the Olympic Park was not only seen as a space to host the Olympics and Paralympics but as an opportunity to improve the area with the transformations. . the new homes built have 62% lower carbon emissions than the average home in the UK. The London bid team proposed that Stratford was the part of East London most in need of regeneration. The London bid team proposed that Stratford was the part of East London most in need of regeneration. PART 2: Health & Safety Management Case Study - Olympic Games London 2012 Established in 2006, the ODA (Olympic Delivery Authority) was the public body responsible for the construction of the new venues and infrastructure required for London 2012, setting a precedence for health & safety, as well as environmental management throughout. The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). Why choose local council building control? 0000001629 00000 n <>]/P 326 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. 8.77 billion of tax payer's money. Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. 482 0 obj The death blow to the docks was the creation of containerised cargo and other technological changes. The area is a brownfield site that has derelict buildings, polluted waterways and contaminated land. The Olympic Park was built over Stratford, Bow, Leyton, and Hackney Wick. 75 pence of every pound spent on the Olympics went towards providing a lasting legacy to East London residents. Everything you need for your studies in one place. endobj 0000000556 00000 n The Olympic Park has been renamed Queen Victoria Olympic Park after the 2012 Games. The stadium was made of at least 25% of recycled materials. The Department of Education provided GBP 65 million to encourage efforts by physical education teachers to organise competitive sports, embed best practice and train primary school teachers. However, many people feel that the London Games were overall a success, and provided a benefit to the city. Olympic Delivery Authority 2006-2014 final report. How has London's Olympic Park been regenerated? More than 46,000 people worked on the Olympic Park and Olympic Village, 10 percent of whom were previously unemployed. The games missed its targets to recycle its waste and building materials during and after the games. Cheyenne Culp Bintou Coulibaly Josiah Ebert Mitch Hoelker Nicole Szparagowski. What will the local authority surveyor do? The area was therefore identifiably in need of regeneration and expected to benefit from improvements to infrastructure that would mean: Whether the Games were cost-effective depends very much on the perspective of the individual. <> The Construction Programme for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, Olympic Delivery Authority Category Winner Sponsor WINNER'S CASE STUDY APM Project Management Awards. Also, local wildlife was relocated for construction. The aim of the construction of the Olympic park was to be s sustainable as possible not only to provide for the Olympic games but to provide for the future population of Stratford and Lea valley. When Stratford was still a rural area, it was the centre for livestock that came from the surrounding areas for slaughter. It is a case study of how events like the Olympics and Paralympics were an opportunity to not only showcase London internationally and attract visitors from all over the world but also a chance to use the budget to host the Olympics and Paralympics in the area that was hosting them. Deindustrialisation happened throughout London in the 20th century, mainly in the East End. <>]/P 320 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. Al Ahli Club is a United Arab Emirates professional association football club based in Dubai. 466 0 obj 20 pages. Look at these sites for more in-depth information. 1 0 obj Location of main venue just seven minutes by train from Central London, Londons bid was one of the most compact Olympic Parks only about 2 square kilometres, so minimal impact on land use in the area, Sizeable available brownfield sites for redevelopment, as well as the green spaces of the Lower Lea Valley, so there would be opportunity for further growth, Development of a major transport hub in the form of Stratford International Station, The athletes village was planned to be converted into 2818 new homes, of which about 40% would be affordable homes for low and middle income families and disabled people, Emphasis on urban regeneration: the swimming pools were planned for conversion into public pools after the Games, Suitable location for further post-Games industry e.g. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Create and find flashcards in record time. Will my smaller home improvements need building regulations approval? What was Stratford like before regeneration? Athlete's Village (now known as East Village, London), Olympic Stadium (now known as London Stadium), Eton Manor (now known as the Lee Valley Hockey and Tennis Centre), Riverbank Arena (dismantled after the Games). The reality of the Athletes Village being regenerated to East Village to create new housing and affordable housing for local residents was unaffordable. 471 0 obj The regeneration did not only change Stratford but also London in general. TRUE or FALSE: The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. Sustainability was never a point for the 2012 Olympic Games. It will only take you about seven minutes to get from Stratford International to St. Pancras, from where you can go to several places within England as well as to mainland Europe. %PDF-1.4 % More than 98 percent of the demolition waste from decrepit buildings that were torn down was recycled. When can building control help if building work has gone wrong? "I didn't bid for the Olympics because I wanted three weeks of sport, I bid for the Olympics because it's the only way to get the billions of pounds out of the government to develop the east end. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search . CASE STUDY 1 : AL RASHID STADIUM. Be part of the most significant change in construction in more than 30 years. The London Stadium sits as the crown jewel in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the campus site of the London 2012 Olympics. With sustainability and biodiversity in mind, vegetation suited to an urban environment was chosen, and 4,000 trees were planted. Global Cities 2017. https://www.atkearney.com/global-cities/full-report Accessed 17 January 2018. Furthermore, educational institutions such as the University College London plan to build a campus catering to 4,000 students. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. To accommodate the new roof, theexisting structure had to be altered significantly, particularly around the compression ring at the top of thestadium and the project team worked collaboratively to identify how to strengthen the structure to meetrequirements. endobj <> Regeneration of Lea valley was started in 2009 in time for the 2012 Olympic games. Prince 9.0 rev 5 (www.princexml.com) Branding and website by jonwallacedesign.com. The area became more affluent, and therefore housing is still unaffordable for the poor(er) people in the community. The Olympic and Paralympic Games inspired over 2,000 community projects designed to educate young people in the UK about sport, health & fitness, art and Olympic values. 488 0 obj No. While many of the planned legacies were met, there were some disadvantages along the way. The Olympic Stadium roof structure, which will support the fabric roof, and the black steel rakers, which act as the terracing supports for the upper tier 55,000 seats, have today been completed to form the outer shell of the London Olympic Stadium, just fourteen months after construction started on the flagship venue. Just before the 2008 Beijing Games the Geneva-based Centre on Housing Rights and Evictions reported that over 2 million people have been forcibly displaced due to the Olympics with the worst examples being 720000 for the 1988 Games in Seoul and 1.25 million for Beijing. <>]/P 316 0 R/S/Link>> These ships could not navigate down as far as the Royal Docks. Edinburgh Olympic Stadium will host a range of events including Football, Baseball, Swimming, Atheletics etc. Density maps for each model were produced to assess this. City Hall has agreed to contribute 45,000 towards a feasibility study and business case for the . <> We will see a 1.1 billion 'culture boost' happening soon. The 6000-seat Velodrome was the first major venue to be completed at the Olympic Park in London for the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. What happens if I only find out my AI has no insurance once the works are completed? These charging stations are used today for emission-free travel. The understanding of 'affordable' is questionable as local residents cannot afford to live in East Village, which is a prime example of gentrification. Surprise! All of the Olympic venues have been sold, providing an extra income. How do I do this? endobj Socially there were many benefits (see below) but these were not always long-lived, and participation in sport has now returned to pre-2012 levels. How to apply for building regulations approval. Can I appeal if my Full Plans application is rejected? 523 0 obj The roof of London's former Olympic Stadium could soon be covered in a 'solar membrane' . This meant that buildings would either be re-purposed on-site or moved to another location. It involves University College London (UCL), the BBC, Sadler's Wells, the V&A (Victoria & Albert) and the London College of Fashion. (a) Yes (b) No (c) Maybe, Sustainable Development Goals: A Balloon Debate, How do you know that? London's Olympic Park has been regenerated by changing the functions of the infrastructure of the Olympic Games to serve the public and the local residents. schools and health facilities. https://www.rgs.org/NR/rdonlyres/1E506FE2-3179-439C-81F2-B43D0B97D058/0/CGT_NetRaising_8Olympicpresentation.pdf Accessed 17 January 2018. The Olympic Stadium is located in the south of the Olympic Park on an 'island' site, surrounded by waterways on three sides. but its impact adversely affected some of its population. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The mayor of London praised the endeavor, and City Hall has reportedly agreed to contribute 45,000 toward a feasibility study and business case for the project. Explain what the legacy for the sports venues was? endstream The plans included sustainability. ODA [Olympic Delivery Authority], 2015. The Race of Champions is set to return to London this year with Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park announced as the venue for the 2015 edition of the motorsport event. Case studies and application - Author: Keith Still, Marina Papalexi, Yiyi Fan, David Bamford . It is now called the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park. However, all the changes led to Stratford becoming a more affluent place, meaning that it is still not really affordable for poor(er) people. In 1839, Stratford station was opened, and in 1847, a railway works and depot for engines and rolling stock was established. Race of Champions returns to London at Olympic Stadium. Also, the re-opening of the Royal Docks is causing economic growth. . The Royal Docks eventually closed to commercial traffic in late 1981. AN ANALYSIS OF. In order to win the bid for the Olympic Games, a lot of attention was paid to the aftermath of the games. This study aims at evaluating the legacies of this Olympic edition, with particular regard to the new public open spaces created and their sustainability. 332 0 obj Why are some private building inspectors facing problems? Tourism and sport at the international scale, Tourism as a national development strategy, Case study: Kenyas national tourism strategy, Unsustainable tourism and carrying capacity, Sustainable management of tourism hotspots, Features of the Central Business District, Economic activity in the Central Business District, Urban poverty, deprivation and informal activity, Case study: Urban problems in New York City, Case study: Urban problems in Nairobi, Kenya, Case study of infrastructure growth: Hong Kong introduction, Case study of transport infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of telecommunications infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of energy infrastructure: Hong Kong, Case study of water supply and sanitation infrastructure: Hong Kong, 3. <>]/P 491 0 R/Pg 490 0 R/S/Link>> The first Join In weekend (encouraging volunteerism as the profile was increased from volunteers at the Olympics), in August 2012, featured over 6,000 events. The Olympic games had a relatively positive impact on the area, with new houses, shops, and schools. Do I need a building regulations application (specific projects)? During the construction of the park, not many jobs went to the local residents, it was seen as a missed opportunity of training people, and there were still high unemployment rates in the area. Sign up to highlight and take notes. Synopsis The UK Olympic Stadium, which will host athletic events and the opening and closing ceremonies of the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, has developed around an innovative. <>]/P 323 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> endobj 300,000 plants were planted in the Olympic Parks wetland area. Integrated Design Case Study 2178 - 001 INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY FALL SEMESTER 2017 Approximately 9000 jobs were lost or moved. London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. Content Copyright 2023 PTI Digital UK Ltd. All Rights Reserved. The London Stadium sits as the crown jewel in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the campus site of the London 2012 Olympics. %%EOF endobj Care was taken in building the park, transporting materials, and planting vegetation. The games produced 3.3 million tons of CO2. Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by refurbishing buildings, building or improving infrastructure, and creating landscapes. The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. (Video). Environmental - Some of the ways the park is sustainable are walking routes, water-efficient design of homes, and protecting natural habitats. Why does the project have to be reverted to the local Authority? The regeneration cleaned up the urban wasteland to provide for the Olympic park. (LogOut/ The 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were no different. Furthermore, the construction jobs were only temporary. Find out how we can help. <>]/P 356 0 R/S/Link>> existing waste and industrial land, was the reason it was chosen in the UK's bid to host the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. I don't have the right permission for building work - what do I do? Chobham Academy, a school for students aged 3-18, was able to open in the East Village. Can I get retrospective building control approval? The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. Anonymous, no date. It is written by John T. Gourville, Marco Bertini and deals with topics in areas such as Sales & Marketing Pricing. After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. However, the reality of the area was that it was one of the most deprived areas in England due to the deindustrialisation that came after the industrial revolution. Write a letter to the International Olympic Committee explaining why you do or dont want the Games to come to London. Remember to attempt a counter-argument and rebuttal, and that this is a formal letter so you should be using formal business language. The Olympic games had a relatively positive impact on the area, with new houses, shops, and schools. In the bid for the Summer 2012 Olympics, one of the main points that were pushed was the sustainable use of the venues after the Olympics. When the Metropolitan Building Act restricted dangerous and toxic industries from operating in the metropolitan area, many businesses relocated to the river banks. More information about our use of cookies can be found here. endobj Stratford's status, along with the already. The conversion of the iconic London 2012 Olympic Games Stadium into a world class sports venue andpremier league football stadium. Regeneration included; The Olympic stadium; aquatics centre; hockey centre; accommodation for athletes (the Olympic village) and 150mn development for Stratford Station. Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park with the expectation of attracting 1.5 million additional visitors to London and producing $3.5 billion worth of economic value to Stratford. <> During the Victorian Era, the Metropolitan Building Act, the new railway, and the creation of the Royal Docks accelerated industrialisation. The. Waterways were improved so they would be suited for the new Olympic Park. The aim of the construction of the Olympic park was to be s sustainable as possible not only to provide for the Olympic games but to provide for the future population of Stratford and Lea valley. How do I pay for an LABC training course? The original stadium had 25,000 permanent seats on the lower tier and 55,000 temporary seats on theupper tier. What was the Olympic Media Centre redeveloped into? The River Lea, which runs through the Park, was improved, including its water quality. Materials for the buildings were transported by trains instead of lorries as they have a lower carbon footprint. <>]/P 317 0 R/S/Link>> The "East London Tech City" and "Here East". Along with the cost overruns, the stadium was not completed on time, with construction on the famous retractable roof not starting until after the 1976 Olympics. 1 - Scene of the industrial revolution during the opening ceremony of the Olympics 2012 (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2012_Summer_Olympics_opening_ceremony_(12).jpg) by Matt Lancashire (https://www.flickr.com/people/64781900@N00) Licensed by CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), Fig. London Olympic Stadium case study - Read online for free. Regenerating business developments to house companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring _____ to the area. Negatives: The Olympic stadium is estimated to have cost 701 million pounds, almost 3 times the original estimate. Stratford then experienced a massive decline. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. o 200 million on security. 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics were no different. 1 - Map of London showing Stratford Google Maps 2022. Stevens, A. Because of the deprived status, the existing waste and industrial lands available, and the close location to the City, Stratford was chosen by the UK for the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. 485 0 obj The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. 58 0 obj<>stream Public transport and infrastructure were significantly improved. The Olympic Delivery Authority (ODA) spent public money on the infrastructure, which included 20km of roads, 13km of tunnels, 26 bridges, 7 underpasses, 79 hectares of landscaping and 11 venues. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. The Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park is managed as a private site by the London Legacy Development Corporation (LLDC), a mayoral development corporation established in 2012, while the former. Existing businesses had to move, including H. Forman and Sons, a salmon-smoking factory with 50 employees. West Ham United F.C. London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. endobj The authors analyse and discuss how Olympic organisers and related stakeholders might effectively manage and deliver the Games, taking into account what has been learned from previous Olympics as well as the emergence of models of best practice from the management, project management and sport management literature. MASTER PLAN. endobj The study will provide an in-depth evaluation of this project by demonstrating the author's grasp of project management (PM) concepts while applying the lessons covered through the PM program. It was one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. Using their knowledge and experience gained by working onthe original park they were able to help the design team find solutions and make decisions about thedesign and specification of the building. On this page, we look at the London Olympics of 2012 as a case study of the costs and benefits for one country hosting an international sports event. This meant that about 560 acres of land had been cleaned in order to build it. 5. endobj 366 0 obj 2016. It was renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and is open to the public for free to enjoy. New wildlife habitats and green spaces have been created. 2 - Aerial view of Chobham Academy (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chobham_Academy,_16_April_2012.jpg) by EG Focus (https://www.flickr.com/people/38865853@N03) Licensed by CC BY 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), Fig. Furthermore, corn from the mills was readily accessible, so Stratford became known for bread baking and potato production. Urban Regeneratio n and the Games Olympic Park Site - much of the 500 acre site is polluted brownfield (Photos 10 and 11), it will be 487 0 obj The tables below show the social, economic, and environmental legacies' pros and cons. xb```f``xY8002,8jrvEQVA&9hTl+]xb[Q+g8fYLqbI)V=dPoPR x@,t^G+@qb1x~E. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Current regeneration in Stratford is set to cost an extra 1 billion. The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. It will encompass space capacity of one hundred thousand guests. 6 0 obj Olympics legacy: Did the Games succeed in rejuvenating East London? 46 13 Industrialisation started slowly in Stratford, but the Metropolitan Building Act, the arrival of the railway, and the creation of the nearby Royal Docks saw a massive acceleration in industrialisation. Social - businesses and people had to relocate. Regeneration - many houses deemed 'affordable' were not actually affordable to the majority of the people, only the more affluent people. During its use in the 2012 Games, the following were built: After the Games, the Olympic Park closed and plans were made to reopen it to the public after alterations were made. <>]/P 39 0 R/Pg 520 0 R/S/Link>> More than 9 billion of investment was brought to East London, with the majority of that money spent on transport. Why was Stratford chosen for the Olympics? The house and rental prices making it hard for locals to stay in the area. 3 - The Olympic Stadium, home to West Ham United F.C. A rude awakening is waiting for those who actually plan to make profit of the event. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. endobj It had one of the most deprived communities in the country, unemployment was high, and health levels were poor. <>]/P 324 0 R/S/Link>> The conversion included a new roof, a new perimeter wall, extensions to the hospitalityareas, new flexible seating and an upgrade to the building fabric. The UK government invested GBP 300 million to transform the Olympic site into the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, which includes housing, new schools, health centres, business space and sports venues. This means people can find work elsewhere. It was opened on May the 5th 2012 for the London Olympics. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Have all your study materials in one place. Project Management Mid Term Assignment BBA 8B Spring 2020 Haris Malik Total Marks: 20, Total Time Duration: 2 hours Project . The infrastructure was significantly improved for the whole area. The organising committee planned some of the following legacies. o Olympic Stadium (to seat 80,000 spectators) o Aquatics Centre o Hockey Centre o Accommodation for athletes (Olympic Village) Demolition of the site began in late July 2007 (Photo 7). . Upload unlimited documents and save them online. (LogOut/ Whenever there was no plan for a specific venue, it would be built as a temporary one. Impacts of changing trends in resource consumption, Multidimensional development and the SDGs, Patterns and trends in leisure and tourism, Leisure hierarchy and sphere of influence, 3. The athlete's village was turned into housing which was said to be affordable. Although the infrastructure development projects under PPP operation which can fill the funding gap as a result of increasing demand for infrastructure development and reduced public sector funding capacity have been practiced since the late 80s, the $560 million Bird's Nest (National Stadium) is the first stadium project in China using this procurement method. 473 0 obj Disability organisations, such as the Autism Awareness Campaign UK, believed that the Olympic and the Paralympic games would encourage people with any disability to take up sports. Name Of Club: Al Ahli Sports Club Location: Al Nahda 2, Dubai,UAEArea: 230275.98m2. <>/OCGs[5 0 R]>>/Outlines 6 0 R/Pages 3 0 R/StructTreeRoot 7 0 R/Type/Catalog>> 0000001219 00000 n There are a lot of green spaces, from the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park to the Hackney Marshes. Wihbey, J. Presenters from the Buro Happold team discuss how they eliminated 40% . In order to create the site, 450 Housing Association flats, which is where the poorer people lived, were torn down. The organiser proposed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created by this event. Can I enter my building project into as many Awards categories as I like? Stratford is located in east London, about 7 miles northeast of Central London. 308 qualified specialists online. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. TRUE or FALSE:The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park.