Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. The two branches had separate depots and administrative staffs, but the main difference was in equipment and tactical employment. [1][205], During the invasion crisis of 1940 a number of temporary 'Defence' batteries and regiments were formed to deploy around the UK coast for general defence, though not forming part of coast artillery proper; others were formed at overseas ports. A Field Regiment Royal Artillery in the Second World War Field regiments were units of the Royal Artillery which were usually found serving as part of an infantry division during the Second World War. [343] In September 1942 a gunner Brigadier was appointed as commander and in January 1943 the regiment was re-titled Maritime Royal Artillery. There were various types of regiment within the Royal Artillery. 2nd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery was a Regiment of the Royal Horse Artillery that served in World War II. As World War II progressed, this was increasingly achieved using Self-Propelled (SP) guns. [1][167], Survey regiments were initially organised into Survey, Sound Ranging and Flash Spotting batteries. <, United States Army Field Artillery School, United States Army Center of Military History, https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0002fa.htm, http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Catalog/HeraldryMulti.aspx?CategoryId=6685&grp=2&menu=Uniformed%20Services, 2nd Bn, 2nd FA's Official unit Facebook page, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2nd_Field_Artillery_Regiment_(United_States)&oldid=1087254736, Constituted 25 January 1907 in the Regular Army as the 2d Field Artillery, Organized 6 June 1907 from new and existing units with headquarters at Fort D.A. It was responsible for the medium calibre guns and howitzers deployed close . 2nd West Riding duplicates at Regiments.org. The insignia was restored and authorized for the 2d Field Artillery Regiment on 1 September 1971. An infantry division had three field regiments to provide artillery support along with an anti-tank regiment. It was rescinded on 14 July 1959. This list of regiments of the Royal Artillery covers the period from 1938, when the RA adopted the term 'regiment' rather than 'brigade' for a lieutenant-colonel's command comprising two or more batteries, to 1947 when all RA regiments were renumbered in a single sequence. City of London Yeomanry at Regiments.org. Despite the name, the unit actually comprises several regiments. Perpetuated by 1st Medium Battery, Montreal. 1st Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 3rd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 4th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 5th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) - captured February 1942; [18] reformed from 187th Field Regiment June 1943 Symbolism: The insignia is an adaptation of the crest and motto of the coat of arms and alludes to the original character of the organization as mountain or pack artillery. Battery B. Santa Maria Armory | Santa Maria. . Demobilized at Montreal in May 1919. The following regiments were designated RHA for all or part of the period:[1][7], The field regiments were the backbone of the Royal Artillery, mostly operating as integral components of the infantry and armoured divisions, with a few held at corps or army level (later in the Army Groups Royal Artillery). The original version of this history was a typescript copy filed in the Office of the Center for Military History. Disbanded November 1945, 85th (East Anglian) Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery (TA) - Converted from 85th Field Regiment September 1943. It was redesignated on 24 March 1964 as the 2nd Battalion, 92nd Artillery and on 1 September 1971 as the 2nd . Russell, Wyoming, Assigned 31 January 1918 to the 8th Division, Relieved 5 September 1919 from assignment to the 8th Division, Inactivated 2 February 1922 at Camp Bragg, North Carolina, Assigned 1 August 1922 to the 4th Division and activated (less 2d Battalion) at Camp Bragg, North Carolina (2d Battalion concurrently activated at Camp George G. Meade, Maryland), 2d Battalion inactivated 14 December 1922 at Fort Myer, Virginia), Relieved 5 September 1927 from assignment to the 4th Division (1st Battalion concurrently inactivated at Fort Bragg, North Carolina), Assigned 17 March 1930 to the Panama Canal Division, (1st Battalion activated 30 April 1930 at Fort Davis, Panama, Canal Zone; concurrently, consolidated with the 2d Field Artillery Battalion [active] [constituted 1 September 1927 in the Regular Army and activated at Fort Davis, Canal Zone], and consolidated unit designated as the 1st Battalion, 2d Field Artillery), Relieved 15 April 1932 from assignment to the Panama Canal Division, Reorganized and redesignated 13 January 1941 as the 2d Field Artillery Battalion, Inactivated 29 March 1946 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey, Activated 1 August 1946 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Redesignated 20 January 1948 as the 2d Rocket Field Artillery Battalion, Redesignated 31 July 1949 as the 2d Field Artillery Battalion, Inactivated 25 June 1958 at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Consolidated 15 December 1961 with Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2d Artillery Group, and the 2d, 12th, and 42d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalions (all organized in 1821 as the, 2d Artillery (less former Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 2d Artillery Group and the 2d, 12th, and 42d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalions) reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1971 as the 2d Field Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System (former elements concurrently reorganized and redesignated as the, 2d Field Artillery withdrawn 16 January 1986 from the Combat Arms Regimental System and reorganized under the United States Army Regimental System, Transferred 2 October 1991 to the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command, Redesignated 1 October 2005 as the 2d Field Artillery Regiment, World War I: Streamer without inscription, World War II: Northern France, Rhineland, Central Europe, Vietnam: Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/ Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII. The 2nd/10th Light Battery, Royal Australian Artillery is an Australian Army sub-unit primarily composed of reservists. Description A Gold color metal and enamel device 1 5/32 inches (2.94 cm) in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Gules, a pallet rompu Or, in sinister fess a dexter mailed clenched fist, couped at the wrist Proper. The fee is currently 30 and there may be a lengthy wait for this service. In August 1945 the regiment was re-organised into 1st, 4th & 5th Regiments each with an RHQ, Training Battery and Holding Battery. 2nd Battalion, Dorsetshire Regiment. Background: The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 2d Field Artillery Regiment on 28 April 1923. [1][268], Light Anti-Aircraft/Anti-Tank regiments were usually created by merging batteries from two separate units under a single regimental headquarters; some of these were shortlived. In March 1943 numbers were increased and the regiment organised into 6 regiments and 24 port detachments in the UK. [345], By the beginning of 1945 the manpower crisis had deepened, and the garrison regiments were converted into infantry regiments for service on the lines of communication and occupation duties, together with other surplus regiments. Perpetuated by 1st Field Battery, Royal Canadian Artillery. Disbanded by General Order 191 of 1 November 1920. 1 It was redesignated: 'Montreal Brigade of Garrison Artillery' on 6 February 1869; 2 '2nd "Montreal" Battalion of Garrison Artillery' on 1 January 1893; 3 '2nd "Montreal" Regiment, CA' [1][316][317], Anti-Aircraft Z Regiments were armed with rockets fired from a simple launcher. Internal defence against riots with 10 Ind Div. There would normally be three field regiments in each division, one being allocated to each brigade. It was redesignated for the 2d Field Artillery Battalion on 22 October 1946. Royal Artillery 2nd Survey Regiment, R.A. . Harris, Lt. Col. Edward M., "Coast Artillery Corps Regiments and Battalions 1924-1943" Two studies prepared in August 1949 summarize the organization and deployment of seacoast artillery units from World War I through World War I. Accessed 15 October 2017. [175][176], Regiments of static heavy guns for coast defence, converted to numbered coast regiments in 194041:[1][179], Regiments of static heavy guns for coast defence. 1st Battalion, 143rd Field Artillery Regiment ( CA ARNG) Walnut Creek Armory | Walnut Creek, California, United States. AbeBooks.com: THE STORY OF THE 2/4TH FIELD REGIMENT: A HISTORY OF A ROYAL AUSTRALIAN ARTILLERY REGIMENT DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR (9780731605484) by R.L. n.d. [342], The Maritime Anti-Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery initially had 3 Light Machine Gun Regiments each with 2 Batteries and 1 Regiment of a battery of Bofors 40mm. Although formally these units were entitled 'Regiments, RA', the word 'Infantry' is often added (then and subsequently) for clarity. "BBC - WW2 People's War - Shedding Light:410 Coy 5th Royal Northumberland Fusiliers ( 53.S/L Regt. 1st East Lancs Artillery at Regiments.org. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Military Photograph Print Royal Field Artillery Regiment Band Boy Cadets at the best online prices at eBay! . [1][103], Regiments of mobile heavy guns for employment in the field. The Regiment traces its history to 17 Brigade Royal Field Artillery formed in 1900, but the individual batterys date back to the 18th century. 1st Battalion, Royal Scots (detached between 3 November 1942 and 3 July 1943) 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment. It comprised of: 2nd Division, British Army. Attached below and to the sides of the shield a Red scroll inscribed "BRAVE . 10th Field Regiment Royal Artillery, British 2nd Division, 14th Army. There were also 4 overseas batteries at New York, Port Said, Bombay and South Africa and 4 independent troops at Freetown, Sydney, Algiers and Haifa. View this object A 25-pounder fires at enemy positions on the Imjin, 1951 'S/A' indicates an established Regular or TA unit placed in 'suspended animation' (as opposed to disbandment), Traditionally the Royal Horse Artillery (RHA) provided highly mobile light field guns to support cavalry formations. 'Mixed' indicates a unit in which a large proportion of the personnel were women of the Auxiliary Territorial Service. 1918-1940s. RA)", Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth Regiments.org (archive site), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_regiments_of_the_Royal_Artillery_(19381947)&oldid=1141590834, Lists of British Army units and formations, Lists of military units and formations of World War II, Regiments of the Royal Artillery in World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1st Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed December 1940 as 1st Pack Regiment, redesignated 1 Mountain Regiment January 1941, 2nd Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed March 1941, 3rd Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed December 1942, disbanded January 1946, 7th Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed October 1943 as X Mountain Regiment but soon numbered. <, "2d Field Artillery Regiment." Many of these units were transferred in August 1940 from the Royal Engineers (RE), in which they had been designated 'Anti-Aircraft Battalions'; most of these were converted infantry battalions, while other converted infantry battalions transferred directly to the RA. Accessed 15 October 2017. All Anti-Aircraft Z Regiments were redesignated Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiments in April 1944 and all were disbanded by April 1945. II Brigade, Royal Field Artillery was a brigade [a] of the Royal Field Artillery which served in the First World War . It forms part of the 5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment, and provides trained artillery observers and organic fire support to the battalion. Field Regiments - The Royal Artillery 1939-45 Home Units Field Regiments Field Regiments Field regiments provided the close support for the infantry and armour. The 92nd Field Artillery Regiment is an field artillery regiment of the United States Army. It was redesignated as 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1958. 2nd Field Regiment Royal Artillery: Dates: Locations: Batteries - Equipment 1958.02 2nd Field Regiment Royal Artillery formed by renaming 2nd Field Regiment Royal Horse Artillery, L & O Btys converted to field btys, N Battery joins the Regiment from 4th Regt RHA in exchange for I Bty: 1958.02: Germany: Tofrek Bks, Hildesheim Subordinate units. It was rescinded on 14 July 1959. Flint & Denbigh Yeomanry at Regiments.org. Service records from the Brigade of Guards (The Grenadier, Coldstream, Irish and Welsh Guards) have now transferred to the Army Personnel Centre, including First World War records (see above). Henry and a great selection of similar New, Used and Collectible Books available now at great prices. A fifth troop was added later at Naples. The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment in the United States Army. 5th Infantry Brigade. The Institute of Heraldry. 4th Infantry Brigade. Description/Blazon: A gold color metal and enamel device 1 3/16 inches (3.02cm) in height consisting of a wreath of alternating white and red supporting a gold mule with a black field piece on its back, all above a gold arced scroll inscribed "THE SECOND FIRST" in black letters. Numeric list of Regular RA regiments at Regiments.org. Battery A. Lodi Armory | Lodi. The role of the Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery is to maximise the combat power of the Australian Defence Forces through the provision of offensive support coordination and indirect firepower, surveillance and target acquisition and ground-based air defence. The regiment did not initially mobilize for the Second World War during the general activation of units beginning in August 1939. United States Army Center for Military History. 10 May 2007. It has participated in every campaign in which the Army has been involved. It was originally formed with 21st, 42nd and 53rd Batteries, and attached to 6th Infantry Division. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. For three days, the 29th British Independent Infantry Brigade Group thwarted the Chinese Spring Offensive. 1950s . Eventually the machine guns were mostly replaced by Oerlikons and Bofors. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It was redesignated for the 2d Field Artillery Battalion on 29 July 1957. The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment, RCA originated in Montral, Quebec on 27 November 1856, when the 'Battalion of Montreal Artillery' was authorized to be formed. It later fought in the North Africa and Italian campaigns. 2nd Bn South Staffordshire Regiment - Lt Col W. Derek McCardie 7th Bn King's Own Scottish Borderers - Lt Col Robert Payton-Reid 1st (Airlanding) Light Regiment, Royal Artillery - Lt Col William F. K. Thompson 1st Forward (Airborne) Observation Unit, Royal Artillery - Major Denys Wight-Boycott Prothero. Princess Beatrice's Hvy Rgt at Regiments.org. [1][2][3][4], In 1938 the RA was organised in two main branches: Field, and Coast Defence and Anti-Aircraft (CD&AA) (including anti-tank). 2nd Field Regiment RA (M109: 155mm self propelled tracked close support howitzer) 12th Air Defence Regiment RA (Rapier: tracked and wheeled medium range anti-aircraft missile system) 26th Field Regiment RA (M109) 32nd Heavy Regiment RA (M110: 8 inch self propelled tracked depth fire howitzer) Fort Drum, New York, United States Managed the maintenance of a M777 Howitzer platoon with a property book valued . The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment consists of two sub-units known as batteries, namely, 7th Battery and 50th Battery. The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment in the United States Army. Len standing second from the left. Port detachments were formed to find pools of trained Light Machine Gun gunners who could be embarked as required. Some independent batteries served abroad. Prothero and from 1946 43 Maj H.G. It was redesignated as 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1958. Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery It saw action in France, Greece, North Africa and Italy. It was redesignated for the 2d Rocket Field Artillery Battalion on 10 February 1948. Genuine WWII Title, 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery shoulder title, emboidered version. Currently a parent regiment under the U.S. Army Regimental System, the regiment has a single active battalion, the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Field Artillery, assigned to the 428th Field Artillery Brigade at the U.S. Army Field Artillery, Fort Sill, OK. [1][165], Regiments of super heavy guns (8-inch and 240mm) for employment in the field. Bennett & 44 Bty Maj L.E. It came into being when the Royal Artillery was divided on 1 July 1899, it was reamalgamated back into the Royal Artillery in 1924. Buckinghamshire Yeomanry at Regiments.org. There was no higher formation, each Commanding Officer reporting direct to RA6 at the War Office. The Regiment, which in 1939 was still coming to terms with mechanisation and its relatively new branches of Anti-tank and Anti-aircraft, found itself, over the next six years, taking on even more roles. It was redesignated for the 2d Field Artillery Battalion on 29 July 1957. However, these differences broke down as World War II progressed, when units took on multiple roles, good examples being the employment of heavy anti-aircraft guns in the medium artillery and anti-tank roles. [344], Towards the end of 1944 Britain's field armies were suffering a manpower crisis, so the Royal Artillery began converting surplus air and coast defence regiments into Garrison regiments for service in rear areas. 1st Battalion - 143rd Field Artillery Regiment. On 15 October 1943, The 1st Battalion, Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment was disbanded. Available for both RF and RM licensing. [1][210][211], Originally, these units were simply entitled 'Anti-Aircraft' (AA), but in 1940 they were redesignated 'Heavy Anti-Aircraft' (HAA) to distinguish them from the Light AA units being formed. Morgan, M.C., 1945-46 Lt Col. G.P. Attached to British formations until March 1917 when it became part of 2nd Brigade, Canadian Heavy artillery. The 14th Army saw action in India and Burma during the Second World War. It was amended to revise the symbolism on 17 April 1978. Lance Bombardier Leonard Sharp. This insignia is to be worn in pairs. Later this was changed to a troop of each in each battery. Currently a parent regiment under the U.S. Army Regimental System, the regiment has a single active battalion, the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Field Artillery, assigned to the 428th Field Artillery Brigade at the U.S. Army Field Artillery, Fort Sill, OK. Their long history is currently represented by the 2nd Field Artillery Mascots, 2nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), "Lineage and Honors Information: 2d Field Artillery Regiment." [346][347], Training regiments changed designation frequently as new roles and requirements appeared.[1][351]. Battery C. Later in the war they could include some ATS personnel and many batteries were manned by the Home Guard with regular army command post staff. 5th Duke of Wellington's at Regiments.org. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery. The Royal Field Artillery was the largest arm of the artillery. The Royal Artillery in World War 2 expanded not only in size but in scope also. Suffolk & Norfolk Yeomanry at Regiments.org. Find the perfect 40th regiment royal artillery stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. 1947. The regiment had an earlier incarnation as B Brigade, RHA, formed from the Horse Brigade, Royal Artillery in 1864 before being broken up in 1889. [1][315], The following anti-aircraft searchlight (S/L) regiments served with the Royal Artillery during the period. There was also 2nd Regiment in India but this was not fully formed. 2nd Battalion 15th Field Artillery Regiment Nov 2016 - Feb 2018 1 year 4 months. 14th Army. It saw action in France, Greece, North Africa and Italy. Graham E. Watson & Richard A. Rinaldi, The Corps of Royal Engineers: Organization and Units 18892018 , Tiger Lily Books, 2018, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 20:49. View this object. the 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Canadian Artillery ( r c a ), the 3rd Field Regiment, r c a , the 1st Anti-Tank Regiment, r c a and the 2nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, r c a Also under command for the initial assault was the 142nd (Royal Devon Yeomanry) Regiment Self-Propelled ( s p ), Royal Artillery ( r a Re-numbered to 19th Regiment Royal Artillery in 1947. Coimbatore 19455, Quetta & Murree hills June 1946-Jan 19477. It is currently equipped with the L16 81mm Mortar as the primary armament, while M2A2 Howitzer field guns are currently being . 8-inch howitzers of 135th Siege Battery at La Houssoye on the Somme, 1916. The great majority were disbanded or passed into S/A between August 1945 and January 1947[1][212], Light Anti-Aircraft (LAA) units began to be formed from 1938, initially in the TA, many being converted from other roles. My grandfather Len worked as a farm labourer in the Furness . It was redesignated for the 2d Rocket Field Artillery Battalion on 10 February 1948. Pirie Gordon, 1947 A/Co Maj L.E. It was constituted in 1933, with its last active battalions, the 1st and 3rd Battalions, inactivated in 1996. . TA duplicate units were granted their subsidiary titles in February 1942. [1][17], Specialist Anti-Tank (A/T) regiments began to be formed by conversion from other roles in 1938. To be worn on the Battledress blouse shoulders. The Royal Field Artillery provided artillery support for the British Army. By 1939 the RHA was like the rest of the RA completely mechanised, but its role remained essentially the same: provision of mobile artillery to armoured formations. 2nd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery was a regiment of the Royal Horse Artillery that served in the Second World War. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. The 92nd Field Artillery Regiment is an inactive parent regiment of the Field Artillery Branch of the United States Army. This page was last edited on 11 May 2022, at 10:07. The Royal Artillery Archive can assist with research, tracing and Royal Artillery history. Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image pack Sources In this section, the text in . The vast majority of Regiment members serve in the army on a part-time basis and attend school or hold other civilian jobs. Web. In India 1943-47, COs - 1945 Lt Col D.N. If you have a historical enquiry, do have a look at the information below to see if it helps answer your question. Numeric list of TA RA regiments at Regiments.org. Web. Family History We do not hold service records for people who served with the Royal Artillery. The 1st Battalion, The Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment, CASF was mobilized on 5 March 1942, and served as part of the Canadian Army's Atlantic Command in a home defence role. Suspended animation September 1945, 1st Light Regiment Royal Artillery - Converted from 1st Mountain Regiment October 1944, reverted to 1st Mountain Regiment March 1945, 5th Light Regiment Royal Artillery - Converted from 5th Field Regiment June 1945, disbanded October 1945, 168th Light Regiment Royal Artillery - Converted from 168th Medium Regiment June 1945, disbanded February 1946, 1st Air Landing Anti-Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery, 2nd Air Landing Anti-Tank Regiment, Royal Artillery, 123rd Parachute Field Regiment,Royal Artillery - Converted to parachute role from November 1944 to September 1945, 159th Parachute Light Regiment, Royal Artillery, 1st Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) formed May 1939, 2nd Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) formed September 1939, 3rd Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery (TA) expanded from single company November 1938, 4th (Durham) Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery (TA) expanded from single company November 1938, 5th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery (TA) formed 1939, 6th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery (TA) formed 1939, disbanded July 1940, 7th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery formed January 1941, 8th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery formed February 1941, 9th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery formed March 1941, 10th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery formed December 1942, 11th Survey Regiment, Royal Artillery formed December 1942, X Coast Regiment, Royal Artillery formed January 1943, redesignated as, B Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery formed August 1941, converted to 2nd HAA Regiment, West African Artillery, October 1941, C Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery formed August 1941, converted to 3rd HAA Regiment, West African Artillery, October 1941, D Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery formed August 1941, converted to 4th HAA Regiment, West African Artillery, October 1941, E Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery formed September 1941, converted to 5th HAA Regiment, West African Artillery, December 1941, F Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery formed April 1942, converted to 15th (East Africa) HAA Regiment, East African Artillery, November 1942, X Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery formed December 1940, converted to 1st HAA Regiment, West African Artillery, May 1941, 1st Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed January 1941, disbanded May 1945, 2nd Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, disbanded April 1945, 3rd Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, disbanded April 1945, 4th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, disbanded March 1945, 5th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, batteries disbanded January 1945, 6th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, disbanded March 1945, 7th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, disbanded April 1945, 8th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1940, batteries disbanded March 1945, 9th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed January 1941, disbanded April 1945, 10th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed January 1941, disbanded April 1945, 11th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed January 1941, batteries disbanded March 1945, 12th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed March 1941, disbanded October 1943. Royal Artillery: 2nd Field Regiment 19th Field Regiment 67th Field Regiment 21st Anti-Tank Regiment Royal Engineers: 23rd Field Company 238th Field Company 248th Field Company 6th Field Park Company 2nd Division: Major General H. C. Lloyd (to 16 May Brigadier F. H. N. Davidson (acting 16 to 20 May) Major General N. M. S. Irwin (from 20 May) The Royal Regiment of Artillery is the artillery arm of the British Army and has been in official service since 1716. Fought during the Korean War (1950-53), the Battle of the Imjin (22-25 April 1951) was the bloodiest engagement endured by the British Army since the Second World War. The unit was reorganized on 1 March 1963 to consist of the 1st, 2nd, 3d, 4th, and 5th Battalions, elements of the 49th Infantry Division. Background: The coat of arms was originally approved for the 2d Field Artillery Regiment on 31 May 1921. 4th Field Regiment o: 5th Field Regiment o: 6th Field Regiment o: 2nd Anti-Tank Regiment o: 3rd Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment 3rd Infantry Division o: 7th Reconnaissance Regiment (17th Duke of York's Royal Canadian Hussars) o: 7th Infantry Brigade Royal Winnipeg Rifles Regina Rifle Regiment 1st battalion, Canadian Scottish . Batteries became independent, 13th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed August 1941, disbanded March 1945, 14th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1941, disbanded April 1945, 15th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed September 1941, disbanded April 1945, 16th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded March 1945, 17th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded March 1945, 18th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded April 1945, 19th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, batteries disbanded March 1945, 20th Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed October 1942, disbanded March 1945, 21st Anti-Aircraft Z Regiment RA - Formed December 1942, disbanded March 1945, 22nd Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, batteries disbanded April 1945, 23rd Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, batteries disbanded March 1945, 24th Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, disbanded April 1945, 25th Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiment RA - Formed April 1944, disbanded March 1945, 200th Garrison Rgt formed as 'X' British Garrison Regiment, RA, October 1944, redesignated November 1944, reorganised as 602nd Infantry Regiment February 1945, 60th (North Midland) Infantry Regiment converted from, 78th (Auxiliary Police) Regiment, Royal Artillery (Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry) converted from, 602nd Infantry Regiment, Royal Artillery converted from 200th Garrison Regiment February 1945, 621st Infantry Regiment, Royal Artillery was to have been converted from 64th LAA Regiment but never actually formed, 1st (Mixed) Royal Artillery Training Regiment (Radar) converted from 236th Mixed Anti-Aircraft (Operators Fire Control) Training Regiment February 1944; disbanded September 1945, 2nd Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed September 1939; disbanded February 1941, 2nd Royal Artillery Training Regiment (Light Anti-Aircraft) formed September 1940; disbanded October 1944, 2nd Mountain Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed April 1945; disbanded December 1945, 2nd Coast Trining Regiment, Royal Artillery redesignated from 70th Coast Training Regiment July 1945, 3rd Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded July 1943, 4th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded April 1947, 5th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded September 1943, 6th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded March 1944, 7th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; Mixed in May 1941; converted to infantry training regiment February 1945; disbanded December 1945, 9th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded November 1943, 10th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to Field October 1944; converted to Specialist September 1945, 11th Anti-Aircraft Driver Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded November 1943, 12th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded May 1943, 16th Field Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded October 1942, 21st Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; disbanded October 1942, 21st Royal Artillery Training Regiment formed September 1944, 22nd Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; converted to Field August 1941; converted to Anti-Tank February 1942; disbanded November 1945, 23rd Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; converted to Field August 1941; reverted to Medium and Heavy May 1945; disbanded October 1946, 24th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed March 1942; converted to mobile LAA May 1943, 25th Medium and Heavy Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by August 1942; disbanded March 1944, 34th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded November 1945, 35th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded January 1946, 36th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded August 1941, 37th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded December 1943, 38th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded July 1944, 39th Signal Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded January 1947, 41st Survey Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded August 1941, 50th Anti-Tank Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941; disbanded July 1943, 51st Anti-Tank Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1942; converted to Self-Propelled March 1944, 52nd Anti-Aircraft Driver Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to AA Signals December 1942; reverted to AA Driver March 1944; disbanded December 1945, 53rd Anti-Aircraft Driver Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded August 1942, 69th Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed November 1940; disbanded December 1945, 70th Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery converted from 2nd Heavy Regiment November 1940; redesignated 2nd Coast Training Regiment July 1945, 71st Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed November 1940; disbanded April 1945, 72nd Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed November 1940; disbanded January 1942, 73rd Coast Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed March 1941; disbanded January 1942, 88th Training Regiment, Royal Artillery converted from, 205th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed July 1941; converted to infantry training April 1945, 206th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed July 1941; converted to Mobile LAA May 1943; disbanded October 1945, 207th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery redesignated from 7th AA Militia Depot September 1939; became Mixed December 1941; disbanded October 1942, 208th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded September 1942, 209th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed August 1941; disbanded September 1942, 210th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed July 1941; disbanded November 1943, 211th Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed June 1941; converted to infantry training April 1945, 212th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to Mobile LAA May 1943; disbanded October 1944, 213th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1942, 216th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed April 1942, 217th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to AA (ATS) Driver Training May 1941, 220th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to LAA May 1941; disbanded October 1944, 222nd Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became Mixed April 1942; disbanded October 1944, 223rd Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1943, 224th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1942, 225th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded September 1942, 226th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded March 1942, 227th Anti-Aircraft Driver and Driver/OperatorTraining Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; dropped Driver/Operator December 1942, 228th Anti-Aircraft Driver and Driver/OperatorTraining Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to AA Signals December 1942; disbanded September 1943, 229th Anti-Aircraft Driver and Driver/OperatorTraining Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; dropped Driver/Operator December 1942; disbanded November 1943, 230th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded April 1942, 231st Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded June 1942, 232nd Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to ATS Operators Fire Control July 1941; disbanded February 1944, 233rd Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to LAA May 1941; converted to No 1 Primary Training Centre July 1942, 234th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; concerted to LAA May 1941; disbanded May 1942, 235th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; disbanded January 1942, 236th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; became 236th Mixed AA (Operators Fire Control) Training Regiment July 1943; redesignated 1st (Mixed) RA Training Regiment (Radar) January 1944, 237th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to LAA November 1941; disbanded May 1942, 238th Searchlight Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by November 1940; converted to 'Z' July 1941; converted to LAA January 1942; disbanded March 1943, 239th Anti-Aircraft 'Z' Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed March 1941; converted to LAA January 1942;; converted to No 1 Primary Training Centre October 1943, 240th Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed by July 1941, 240th Anti-Aircraft 'Z' Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed August 1941; converted to HAA March 1944; converted to LAA February 1946, 241st Light Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed May 1942; disbanded September 1943, 242nd Heavy Anti-Aircraft Training Regiment, Royal Artillery formed May 1942; disbanded September 1943.