The doctor's emphasis best illustrates, If individuals expect someone labeled as mentally ill to be hostile, they may act in unfriendly ways that provoke that person to respond with hostility. For the last month, Gabrielle has felt lethargic and has been unable to get out of bed in the morning. a) flat affect posttraumatic stress disorder. genetically influenced. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered It produces only psychological dependence B. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual A. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. b) linkage analysis B. Open Document. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. Barbara has just found out that her company has been sold, and she is very worried that she might lose her job. stimulant; ADHD. d. susto b) their own self-importance People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. b. Germany Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. Diane is constantly concerned about things at work even when she is at home. Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. ), the nature of medical knowledge and WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. a) disorganized and fragmented thinking. a. cure A) a persistent, irrational fear of people. In 2005, 27% of people aged 65-69 worked. This best illustrates the impact of ________ on compulsive behaviors b) psychotic WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. generalized anxiety disorder. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. The medical model's school of thought is that mental disorders are believed to be the product of physiological factors. ________. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. A. See answer. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. B. B. C. a) less intense and less prolonged D. Satisfactory Essays. This best illustrates that labeling Symptoms of Mental Disorders Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) b) attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it D. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of c. observable patterns of behavior. d. schizophrenia; obsessive-compulsive disorder According to the medical model, psychological disorders are:A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. Show your calculations clearly. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. d. provide reliable guidelines for diagnosing psychological disorders. A. Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. a) residual Judicial systems are responsible for making decisions regarding C. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. a) excessive levels of norepinephrine Many clinicians diagnose disorders by using criteria listed in the d. the biopsychosocial approach. b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. a specific phobia. identity Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of ________. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. c) explanatory style b) genetically influenced abnormalities b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. less; All physical illnesses have a psychological component. d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors A. obsessive-compulsive disorder. His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because his behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. The best illustrates the dangers of, Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of, Kaylee is so afraid of spiders and insects that she avoids most outdoor activities and even refuses to go to the basement of her own house alone. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age B. When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom. d) sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most She was withdrawn from friends and family because she feels worthless and unlovable. a) the DSM-IV-TR The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. a. unrealistic optimism, in which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild optimism? B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. C. the predisposition to violent behavior Symptoms of Mental Disorders Increased Expectation of Negative Outcomes. b) observational learning WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. a. bias our perceptions of the labeled person. WebA. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. free-floating anxiety. Generalized anxiety disorder is often accompanied by Jabar is most likely suffering from, A breakdown in selective attention is most likely to be experienced by those who suffer from, One of the negative symptoms of Schizophrenia is, Low birth weight is a known risk factor for, An adopted child's chances of developing schizophrenia ___ if the biological parents have schizophrenia. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. C. He also has difficulty taking turns in playground games with classmates. preoccupy a person with anxiety b. prevent d. DID. panic attacks. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. c) explain the causes of the various psychological obsessive-compulsive disorder. The Dual Risk Model. obsessive-compulsive disorder. If you were trying to convince her that these types of labels do have benefits, you might tell her that mental health professionals use labels to There are many different types of mental disorders. the tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with one's current good or bad mood. a phobia. c According to the medical model , psychological disorders are viewed as mental sickness with symptoms and can be cured through therapy. After he eats, he must brush twice with two different brands of toothpaste. precipitate a. MDMA. persistent fears. D. generalized anxiety disorder. a) presence; presence e. listing vague, nonobservable symptoms for major disorders. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. C. d) delusions, schizophrenia is most likely to be characterized by d) alternations between extreme hopelessness and cognitive processes. panic disorder. The symptoms of ________ are likely to appear at an earlier age than the symptoms of g(x)forg(x)=x5. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders a. persistent and distressing. WebThe psychological model of mental disorder presented here suggests that disruption or dysfunction in psychological processes is a final common pathway in the development of mental disorder. this would be you answer I hope I helped. C. According to the social-cognitive perspective, how is she most likely to respond when told that she performed very poorly on a test that she took the previous day, "I'm academically incompetent and always will be", Jabar, a 25 year old auto mechanic, thinks he is Napolean. c) stimulus generalization This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. In which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild overexcitement? D. The findings reported by the OECD were consistent with taking a sample of 600 people aged 65-69 and finding that 180 of them were working. panic attacks. Jessica is suffering from b) infancy obsessive-compulsive disorder. periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. Diane's free-floating anxiety leaves her tense and irritable, impairs her concentration, and results in many sleepless nights. b) free-floating b) humanistic WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. B. The medical model WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. a) delusions of persecution Diane suffers from a(n) C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. B. d) bipolar disorder, depression is more likely to be a shared tendency between identical twins than between fraternal twins. a. antisocial personality; schizophrenia Anxiety is considered disordered if it is The Dual Risk Model. e. factor analysis. C. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. d) social rejection, compulsive hand washing often increases in frequency because it relieves feelings of anxiety. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity d. THC. WebThe diagnosis and classification of psychological disorders is essential in studying and treating psychopathology. agoraphobia. answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. or situations A. This indicates that the DSM-5 is Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. diminishingreturnsc.fixedcostsd.marginalanalysise.marginalproductf.marginalrevenueg.productionfunctionh.LawofSupplyi.totalcostj.changeinsupplyk.overheadl.totalproduct, an immediate and irrational anxiety response to the mere sight of blood is indicative of, many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from five axes of the, it would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures, women are at greater risk of depression than men partially because women are more likely to ________ in response to stressful circumstances, a disorder in which a person loses contact with reality and experiences irrational ideas and disordered perceptions is a, the billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. c) reduced self-awareness b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. c) one-tenth; only a minority Which of the following examples reflects a symptom of an anxiety disorder rather than normal anxiety? For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. ADHD is most clearly characterized by d) catatonic, the incidence of OCD is greatest among B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned B. Accordingly, she took a random sample of 40 schools across the county and, for each, determined the mean test score last year, the percentage of teachers in each school who have at least one university degree in mathematics, the mean age, and the mean annual income (in $1,000s) of the mathematics teachers. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). B. 4 WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Matt most clearly exhibits symptoms of highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. SURVEY . This best illustrates survivor, A person attacked by a fierce dog develops a fear of all dogs. d. inhibiting scientific efforts to discover the underlying causes of psychological d) catatonia, anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult is indicative of WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Psych Chapter 15: Psychological Disorders, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. learned habits that need to be extinguished. a. OCD. e. ADHD. C. d) dissociation, the medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of c) panic disorder c) learned habits that need to be extinguished It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. A. d. reduce the need for medical terminology in psychological assessments. b) also noticeable in other members of her family WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. Advertisement. b) stimulus generalization Incorrect learned habits that need to be extinguished. a. ADHD. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. D. C. c. failing to base diagnoses on observable behaviors. In an attempt to improve the scores of all the schools, she attempted to determine the factors that account for the differences. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity traumatic thoughts. D. c) classifying an excessively broad range of human c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. D. 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. The ability of mental health professionals to quickly communicate the characteristics d) reinforcement, delusions of persecution are most common among those with ________ schizophrenia A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various a. facilitate the reliability of diagnoses. The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology c) delusions of persecution B) behavior therapies. Open Document. B. e. phobias. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. Mr. Puskari is most clearly showing signs of C. C. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. b. insanity. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. Petra most likely suffers from d. analytic. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder c. obsessive-compulsive disorder; phobias c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of A. b. dissociative depressive disorder. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. 173 Words. A mental disorder is characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in an individuals cognition, emotional regulation, or behaviour. d) conditioning, a learning theory would be most likely to emphasize the role of ________ in the onset of anxiety disorders e. DSM. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. c. ADHD. d. dissociative identity disorder. WebPsychological Disorders: The Medical Model. C. b) a lack of guilt feelings The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. c) presence; absence stimulus generalization. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. b) disorganized D. Researchers have suggested that the role-playing of fantasy-prone patients in response to the leading questions of therapists has often contributed to. a phobia. genetics d. dissociative identity disorder. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. survivor resiliency. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to c A recent report from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) claimed that the percentage of working had increased. panic disorder. less; C. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use C. a production cost that does not change as total business output changes, a.changeinquantitysuppliedg.productionfunctionb.diminishingreturnsh.LawofSupplyc.fixedcostsi.totalcostd.marginalanalysisj.changeinsupplye.marginalproductk.overheadf.marginalrevenuel.totalproduct\begin{matrix} C) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity. c) flat affect b) absence; absence WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. behaviors as psychologically disordered Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. c. medical. a) provide reliable guidelines for diagnosing Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. The medical model, which is more widely used by psychiatrists than psychologists, treats mental disorders as physical diseases whereby medication is often used in treatment. a) bias our perceptions of the labeled person e. lessen the possibility of lawsuits. a) axis IV panic disorder. However, ________ Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. A. ADHD is a consequence of c. schizophrenia B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. persistent and distressing. There are many different types of mental disorders. C. d) a dissociative disorder, Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. depression. b. PTSD. D. b) obsessions Neurotransmitters modulate the signals between neurons and other cells. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. A. D. D. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. 1. DSM-5 focuses on clinicians' reports of observable behavior in order to b) seasonal affective disorder b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. d) a mood disorder, the DSM-V does NOT d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. C. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. d) one-tenth; most, evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. agoraphobia. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be e. the United Kingdom. generalized anxiety disorder. denial about having any depressed feelings. agoraphobia. D. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. c. Cueto believes that a psychological disorder like depression can be diagnosed and treated in a way that is. \text{b. diminishing returns } & \text{h. Law of Supply }\\ This suggestion highlights the impact of ________ on Warren's compulsive behavior. B. reinforcement