mosin nagant markings

photo courtesy of 7.62x54r.net Rifle with accessories- Mosin-Nagant Model 1891, Bayonet, and Ammunition . During the Russian Civil War, infantry and dragoon versions were still in production, though in dramatically reduced numbers. Handloaded cartridges for Finnish rifles should however use a 0.308 inches (7.8mm) bullet for use with other Finnish MosinNagant variants instead of the 0.310 inches (7.9mm) one which gives best results in M39, Soviet and most of other MosinNagant rifles. Markings: The import mark on the barrel reads "C.A.I. Post 1935 rifles have a much bigger quantity of different inspection and operational markings that are visible on metal parts and stocks, earlier rifles don't have as many quality control markings. The basement on the Mosin-Nagant is three, some places four times what it was a few years ago. In 1942, when production of sniper rifles started at factory #536 in Tula, the letters were replaced by CH letters,. It really is full of wisdom and knowledge You wont sense monotony at anytime of the time (that's what catalogs are for relating to in the event . 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - The Tsar himself dashed the word "Russian" from this document with his own hand. 5. In mid 1940 the obsolete black powder pressure test was replaced with a test using a VD high pressure cartridge (which provided approx. All in the span of a few, perplexingly short years. During the earlier period, since 1919, Izhevsk used a "wheat with hammer and sickle" stamp on the barrel shank, receiver, and stock. In this case 1927. Placement of the main factory markings. Turkey, United States, Yugoslavia, Unknown Mosin Nagant MarksMarks of varying rarity, In Mosin's original design the spring was not attached to the base plate and, according to the Commission, could be lost during maintenance, rifle cleaning. A random pouch will be sent. . On the left - prewar Tula marking, in the middle - smaller and bigger factory #536 Tula marking, onthe right - 1942 and later Izhevsk marking. There were also minor modifications to the bolt, but not enough to prevent interchangeability with the earlier Model 1891 and the so-called "Cossack dragoon" rifles. The markings are found on M91/30, M38, M44, and M91/59 Mosin Nagants and M1895 Nagant revolvers. all. The more commonly encountered, Including marks from Chatellerault, Remington, and New England Westinghouse, Including a few with uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin. The Type 53 is a Chinese copy of the Russian Mosin-Nagant M44 Carbine, a new production version of the 91/30 with a reduced barrel length and a side-mounted folding bayonet. Finland was still producing the M39 MosinNagant in small numbers as late as 1973. Bore is bright. Mosin Nagant M27 Rifle. The OO marking was replaced with an "O in circle marking"in very early 1930's. The miscellaneous markings on mosins are usually location of manufacture of the individual part, proof markings, inspection markings and acceptance markings for various reasons. [13], The Russo-Japanese War (19041905) was the rifle's first major conflict. The most modern version of the Mosin is the 7.62 Tkiv 85 Sniper rifle. Photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. Model 1907 Rifle: M1907/Carbine - One of the rarest Mosin's made. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. In USSR surplus military carbines (without bayonet) were sold as civilian hunting weapons. the site host or any site contributor shall not be held responsible for The Mosin bolt body is multi-piece whereas the Mauser is one piece. Finland produced several variants of the MosinNagant, all of them manufactured using the receivers of Russian-made, American-made, French-made or (later) Soviet-made rifles. Special thanks to Empire I have 3 Mosins (M1890, Dragoon & M1944 Polish carbine) as well as a Finnish M1939 the 'King of the heap ' as far as accuracy and build quality are . Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. 24. Before quality control markings were changed in, Onthe left - pressure test marking on the receiver, on the right - test marking on a bayonet (previously a , (in 1942 it was restrored at another factory, more details in. There were two types of themilitary representative acceptance markings: - final acceptance, thiswas stamped after a rifle was assembled and adjusted by the factory (and accepted byfactory quality control),was then submitted for final inspection and passed it; While final acceptance markings are well-known, operational markings still require further research. Finland also employed the MosinNagant as a sniper rifle, with similar success with their own designs and captured Soviet rifles. Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. View PDF. During the Russo-Ottoman War of 1877-1878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles . Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. These differences do not have any effect onvalue. It is . However, there are at least a few markings that can provide additional information even today. The other was an accuracy test, after which the rifle was stamped with "K in circle" marking in the same area.*. have changed over the years. Stock Marking I discovered is a Arms depot/refurbishment mark from a Soviet facility located in Ukraine Sometimes it can be seen on later guns, it was even used on1944 Izhevsk receivers. During the earlier period, since 1919, Izhevsk used a "wheat with hammer and sickle" stamp on the barrel shank, receiver, and stock. At the moment documents that verify this for sure havenot been discovered. 1945, M39 1942 - The M1891/30 bayonet has a press stud to secure the bayonet in place, rather than the locking ring of the M1891. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV, Receivers and barrels were made from steel with a specific composition. [47], As of 2023[update], bolt on mounts make it possible to fit a modern proprietary[48] or Picatinny/Weaver rail compatible scope to the rifle without the need to drill or tap the weapon. Mosin Nagant Rifle Two Pocket Ammunition Pouch, 7.62X54R, *Good* Rating: 100%. The stock comb was a typical area for these markings, during the postwar refurbishment process similar markings were placed there. Thishelps to verify if a particular rifle has the original bluing. It used the same cartridge and action as other Mosins, but the barrel was shortened by 21.6cm (8.5in) to bring the weapon down to an overall length of 101.6cm (40.0in), with the forearm shortened in proportion. acceptance and proof marks. Each factory had their own locations for the majority of operational markings, they were not the same. marks from Chatellerault, Remington, and New England Westinghouse, Finnish Mosin Nagant Marks Including a few with TheTula factory did not use that marking and did not have its own. In spite of its age, it has been used in various conflicts around the world up to the present day. The trigger assembly is unique in the Romanian 91/30 and is adjustable. It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history, with over 37 million units produced since 1891. ); Now more details about these markings groups. # 67, On the left - pre 1938 serial number, onthe right - 1938 and later serial number (with a letter prefix). feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the 1941-1942 Izhevsk barreled receivers were numbered by the Izhevsk factory, but they had their own serial number range, different from range that was used for regular rifles - letter number prefixes, typical to the complete rifles, were not used during their numbering . Tula Star and date stamped over. 1917, M91 1915 - One of them was a test with two strengthened cartridges (324 MPa pressure). 1926, Cossack 1894 - The Izhevsk factory used another marking - capital C in a circle, which was stamped on the front part of the barrel shank. All production processes during firearmproduction at the factories were controlled by military representatives. In. In addition to 1933, M39 1940 - October 31, 2019. All barrels that were produced in. In the 1920's Tula used the fullname of the factory (Tula Foremost Ordnance Factory) with a star above as a part of the main logo onthe barrel shank, while the receiver was stamped with big hammer (used since 1918). It shows the ID of each marking (how it was marked in the parts drawings) and a sample of how the marking should look. Taking into consideration that Nagant was one of the few producers not engaged by competitive governments and generally eager to cooperate and share experience and technology, the Commission paid him a sum of 200,000 Russian rubles, equal to the premium that Mosin received as the winner. authenticity or misuse of the site content or material found on the Numbers on receiver, bolt, butt plate and floor plate all match. Struck and re-numbered front sight bladeheight. site contributor shall not be held responsible for any 2015 Marvel Comics Spider-Man and the X-Men #1. These countries are now unloading most of their surplus 7.62x54r ammo here in the US of A. Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks on the stock. [citation needed] However, despite a lack of both aesthetic focus and uniformity, the basic functionality of the Mosins was unimpaired. without the written permission of the owner and the various site In this system of numbering, the lower serial indicates earlier production of the firearm during calendar year and vice versa. The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. Mar 31, 2010. [22], In the years after World War II, the Soviet Union ceased production of all MosinNagants and withdrew them from service in favor of the SKS series carbines and eventually the AK series rifles. The demand of used MOSIN NAGANT rifle's has fallen 98 units over the past 12 months. In assembling M39 rifles, Finnish armorers re-used "hex" receivers that dated back as far as 1891. It means that a rifle with such a marking was initially a bullet velocity test rifle, and was produced with higher tolerance (with half decreased allowed deviations in parts sizes during production). Boxed SA -- Boxed SA mark is the Finnish property mark. In 1924, following the victory of the Red Army, a committee was established to modernize the rifle, which had by then been in service for over three decades. Imperial Russian five-shot, bolt-action military rifle, "Mosin" redirects here. In 1942 and early 1943 it was stamped onthe left side, later - on the right side. Here are two views of a wooden crate containing 7.62x54mmR ammunition. 1970, 1973, Romania, Hungary, Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. It is functionally identical to the more ubiquitous 91/30, but due to a reduced barrel length of 8 inches, its accuracy is lacking in comparison to its older counterpart. Triangular shaped markings, some with an arrow inside, on many components of the rifle. 1944, M24 1924 - Mosin Nagant 91/30 serial, markings and other things of interest. action will be taken. There one exception tothis rule - fonts used in. Those markings are O and letters in a circle (but not those that are stamped on the barrel shank), these markingsmean "" (tested) and "" (pressure). The rifle was used in the short civil war there and adopted as the service rifle of the new republic's army. Markings and stamps differ and are in in different places. (Photo: Evan Duffy) The Mosin-Nagant M44 carbine is a derivative of Russia's battle . marking - initials of the worker who was responsible for assembly and adjustment of the barreled receiver and stock. "O in circle" pressure test and "K in circle" accuracy test markings. The steel lot numberonthe receiver was stamped on the bottom flat part near the recoil lug. Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (3 digit post 1900) Tang. The Finnish cartridge 7.6253mmR is a slightly modified variation of the Russian 7.6254mmR, and is considered interchangeable with 54R. Regardless of the conversion, a qualified gunsmith should examine the rifle before firing, and owners should use caution before firing commercial ammunition. for the use or application of material found on this site. Darryl Boyd 2011-2018. Many Izhevsk produced carbines and rifles (especially those produced in 1941) have a visible T in an oval marking. letters are initials of chied military representative . (I.Litichevskiy). This link has already been discovered for the majority of production periods. So, let's take a look at some of the factors that . arsenal marks, you will find other marks or 1919, M91 1919 - Military representatives were serviceman of the Main Artillery Directorate, theyacted as an authority that ordered firearms from factories. * Accuracy test shooting done at factories was different from the way it was done during field tests. [citation needed]. Initial bullet velocity test rifle CK marking. One of the first markingswas stamped onthe barrel after it passed through a black powder pressure test. Mosin Nagant Dragoon Lower/Rear One Piece Barrel Band, *Good to Very Good* $19.75. site, the persons that submitted them, or are in the public domain. 1912, M91 1912 - These include the date, serial number and property . [9] Remington produced 750,000 rifles before production was halted by the 1917 October Revolution. [citation needed]. Mosin-Nagant m/91 infantry rifle proved to be quite decent rifle in Finnish use, although also somewhat long, heavy and . Arms (www.empirearms.com) for the use of Rifles in 6.554mmR use a necked-down 7.6254mmR cartridge and were the standard rifle of the USSR's Olympic biathlon team until the International Olympic Committee revised the rules of the event to reduce the range to 50 meters and required all competitors to use rifles chambered in .22LR. The M/56 was an experimental 7.62x39mm version of the Mosin Nagant. During 1936-1937 a single letter without a diamond was used. The main disadvantages of Mosin's rifle were a more complicated mechanism and a long and tiresome procedure of disassembling (which required special instrumentsit was necessary to unscrew two fasteners). The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. Due to shorter barrels, carbines have different ballistics that's why in the Oparin's chart, the carbine data is written inside the circles. Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagants SA, D, 41, Civil Guard, and POULUSTUSLAITOS marks. If their photos. There are no markings or numbers on or under the steel butt plate. 1944 dated hexagonal receiver, adjustable sights with the rear being a folding type and the front having protecting ears. submitted them, or are in the public domain. 1940, M28 1930 - of marks from a variety of origins, Mosin Nagant Import MarksPictures and 1940, M39 1940 - Use ofrecycled receivers is widely known, but other parts were reused as well. Manufacturers will vary with the exception of Tikka's which are being sold under a separate SKU. Third, Look at the markings. Jessica Bay. Often the meaning is unknown even to the most knowledgeable researchers. There were two types of factory emblems, big (which looked different on different parts) and small. It served quite prominently in the brutal urban battles on the Eastern Front, such as the Battle of Stalingrad, which made heroes of such snipers as Vasily Zaitsev, Lyudmila Pavlichenko, Ivan Sidorenko, and Roza Shanina. As a result, the rifle was used on both sides of the Winter War and the Continuation War during World War II. Copyright Add to Cart. Onbolts, the location was near the beginning of the bolt handle, also on the opposite to the side where afactory marking was stamped. photos, or information from this site may be used Steel lot number on the receiver. Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. *For example, quality control markings on bayonets were on the side oppositeto where thestamped factory marking was. From the top to bottom they are: - personal marking the quality control department chief; - personal marking of the quality control worker; - steel lot number (steel that was used for the production); - test with two strengthen cartridges* markings; - powder test marking (after 1940 it was replaced with the VD cartridge* test marking). On the left - Izhevsk bigger size " in circle" marking, on the right - smaller Tula marking, On the left - early VD cartridge test "Y in circle" marking, in the middle - marking stamped onthe bottom of the barrel shank, onthe right - 1941 and later bigger size marking, Assembled rifles passed through two further tests. Onthe bolt cocking piece , they were onthe rear side of the cocking knob, and so on. The location of the stamping remained the same, but quite often this marking was stamped po. This is what the receiver markings on a Remington-UMC rifle are supposed to look like. This simple and quick replacement can be made by removing two screws and sliding off the barrel bands to disassemble your Mosin Nagant. 29" barrel. Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. Now - Even More About The Rifles. The 1943 rifles were considered to be prototype rifles and are harder to find. A T without oval can rarely be seen on prewar Tula riles (barrel shank area), smaller version of the T in oval marking have also been observed in rare cases on prewar Izhevsk rifles. The Mosin bolt is removed by simply pulling it fully to the rear of the receiver and squeezing the trigger, while the Mauser has a bolt stop lever separate from the trigger. The main goal of the black powder pressure test was to find hidden defects inside the steel structure, it provided very high pressure, which showed hidden defects. [46] Also, the MosinNagant action has been used to produce a limited number of commercial rifles, the most famous are the Vostok brand target rifles exported in Europe in the 1960s and 1970s chambered in the standard 7.6254mmR round and in 6.554mmR, a necked-down version of the original cartridge designed for long range target shooting. While the production process continued the year ended and a new one begun. When fired in double action, the Nagant's cylinder cams forward . Tikkakoski produced new barrels and the front sights were usually improved. information on this mark with a sortable data table, Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures Schwerz Industries -- Indicates SIG made barrels for the M24 and M28 Finnish rifles. An order for 500,000 rifles was placed with the French arms factory, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault.[9]. Rifles were tested at shorter distancesbecause factories did not used 100 metershooting ranges. These rifles (and parts) were marked with special markings. Some marks you feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the owner and The M1891/30 was Soviet Russia's standard service rifle during the Second World War. The Mosin rifle was first tested in combat in 1893, during clashes between Russian and Afghan troops in the Pamirs. In the Russian/Soviet system, the barrel is the rifle, so rifles that got a new barrel (they were numbered within the range of the serial numbers used by particular factory during that year) also got parts with the same serial numbers (they were renumbered older parts or new parts). Valtion Kivritehdas (VKT), State Rifle Factory in English, was a Finnish government-owned firearms manufacturer that existed independently in the Tourula district of . The left side of the receiver is . Photo courtesy of Ryan Ellott. So far noneof the documents about their designation have been found. The front sight is a post that is not adjustable for elevation. 1939 Tula M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. [10], From a technical point of view the rifle that came to be called "MosinNagant" is the design proposed by Mosin as further amended by Mosin with some details borrowed from Nagant's design. Izhevsk black powder test markings arebigger, Tula markings are much smaller.